Anthotype

Anthotyping, also known as nature printing, is a historical photographic process that uses plant pigments and sunlight to create an image as ephemeral as it is beautiful. The word anthotype comes from the Ancient Greek words anthos, for flower, and typos, for imprint. Though the photosensitive properties of natural pigments have been known for centuries, the modern process of anthotyping only dates to John Herschel’s experimental photography in the mid-19th century. The process remains largely unchanged to this day.

 

To create an anthotype, an emulsion of plant pigments is painted onto a surface, after which the materials which create the final image are arranged on top. Finally, the tableau is exposed to the sun until the uncovered pigment bleaches away, leaving a delicate image in the original color. The effect is soft and ethereal, in some ways reminiscent of a watercolor painting. The original image cannot be fixed; given enough subsequent exposure to the sun, it will fade permanently.

 

I first became interested in anthotypes as part of my work with historical photographic methods, and that interest only grew when I realized that anthotyping integrates two of my other passions, paper arts and gardening. In the creation of my anthotypes, I use plants and flowers grown in my own garden whenever possible.

 

Each anthotype is released as a limited edition of digital prints, laid without retouching on natural fine art matte paper. The original anthotype will not be sold as it will eventually fade away. 

May 2024 limited edition prints

Printed on 11x14 Fine Art Matte Natural Paper. Limited to three prints. Image is approximately 10x6 to allow a white border. Packaged with foam board in Krystal Seal Art Bag. $50 each. Purchase in person at an upcoming art show or contact me directly at alightheistart@gmail.com

Cedar on Spinach

  • Organic spinach leaves & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Amaranth on Butterfly Pea Flower with wash

  • Butterfly Pea Flower Tea & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper. Then washed off & re-exposed
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Japanese Maple on Spinach

  • Organic spinach leaves & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Swiss cheese on Spinach

  • Organic spinach leaves & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Cedar on Butterfly Pea Flower with Borax

  • Butterfly Pea Flower & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper. Borax Wash then re-exposed
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Two Cedar on Spinach

  • Organic spinach leaves & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Fern on Butterfly Pea Flower

  • Butterfly Pea Flower & alcohol 
  • One coat on watercolor paper
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Pineapple & Cedar on Spinach

  • Organic spinach leaves & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Cedar Crow on Spinach

  • Organic spinach leaves & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

Crow on Butterfly Pea Flower with Borax 

  • Butterfly Pea Flower & alcohol 
  • Three coats on watercolor paper. Borax Wash then re-exposed
  • Exposed in sunlight for one day in Pasco, WA
  • May 2024

June 2024 limited edition prints

Printed on Fine Art Matte Natural Paper and packaged with foam board in Krystal Seal Art Bag. Image is on 11x14 paper and limited to three prints unless noted below. Purchase in person at an upcoming art show or contact me directly at alightheistart@gmail.com

Amaranth on Blackberry 

  • Blackberries & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Beet on Beet 

  • beets & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Boston fern on Blackberry 

  • blackberries & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA
  • Limited Edition printed on 11x14 (3) and 16x20 (3)

Amaranth & Pineapple on Blackberry 

  • Blackberries & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Boston fern on Butterfly Pea Flower  

  • Butterfly Pea Flower & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Calendula on Calendula & Beet  

  • Fresh Calendula & alcohol Exposed
  • Beet & alcohol over the exposed Calendula emulsion
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Carnation on Hibiscus  

  • Hibiscus & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA
  • Limited to three 8x10 prints

Carnation on Raspberry  

  • Fresh raspberries & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Catnip & Cat Grass on Spinach  

  • Fresh Spinach & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Lavender on Blackberry  

  • Fresh Blackberries & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Lavender on Peaflower  

  • Butterfly Pea Flower & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

Lavender Wine for Two on Blackberry  

  • Fresh Blackberries & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA
  • Limited to six printed on 8.5x11 Paper

Raspberry on Raspberry   

  • Fresh Raspberries & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA
  • Limited Edition printed on 11x14 (3) and 16x20 (3)

Zuki in the garden on Sencha   

  • Sencha (green tea) & alcohol 
  • Exposed in sunlight in June 2024. Pasco, WA

July 2024

How to Create an Anthotype

In the creation of my anthotypes, I use plants and flowers grown in my own garden whenever possible.


The first step is to create an emulsion

Mix with a little alcohol & strain

Coat watercolor paper. Depending on the organic material, it could be 1-3 coats. 

Expose to sunlight. Exposure could take a few hours to a few weeks.